Excerpts from: Over the Hills and Far Away- A Precise history of the British Experience in the Colonial War 1775-1783
O'er the hills and o'er the main
Through Flanders, ‘merica and Spain.
King George commands and we obey
Over the hills and far away.
There's forty shillings on the drum
To those who volunteer to come,
To 'list and fight the rebs today
Over the Hills and far away.

General Gage.
From Chapter 2-It Begins:
April 20th 1775
General Thomas Gage was not a happy man by this point. After several conferences with Smith and the other officers involved in the Concord debacle he made preparations for defense of Boston proper. His substantial force now seemed all too small. New reports were coming in from the countryside that the Rebels were marching on Boston with ever increasing numbers. All of the ringleaders (the Adams’, Hancock, Warren and Revere) were still at large, add to that the morale of his force was shaken.
Gage proceeded to pen three documents that would change the course of the conflict. The first was a general proclamation in his capacity as Governor-General of Massachusetts.
The key paragraph:
“To the citizens of Massachusetts, His Majesty’s government has done everything to avoid conflict but elements within our own ranks have pushed this now to the point where open conflict is upon us. It has been the action of such criminals that has created the insurrection that is now present. The time for discourse is now over, each of you must make the choice to submit to His Majesty’s will or be branded as a traitor and a common criminal. The choice is yours. If you swear loyalty to the crown and submit to Royal Authority you will be welcome. If you do not you will be an enemy of His Majesty and justice will be swift.”
The Second was the order of the day to his beleaguered Army:
“To the brave Soldiers who have the honor to serve His Majesty, the time has come to rise to the challenge before you. In each of you rests the duty to enforce the laws and destroy the rebellion that is facing Massachusetts. You did not ask for this fight but it is now here. And for each of you the glory of assured victory awaits. His Majesty and Parliament are looking to you for salvation in these Colonies, and they will not be disappointed. I am honored to lead you into battle.”
The third was a private message to Lord Germain, the relationship between the two has strained, Germain openly criticized Gage for being too lenient with the colonials and causing the very insurrection Gage was fighting. Gage stated to Germain that “ I can not stress the point enough, the army in the Boston area is not nearly enough to do the job. Nothing short of massive reinforcement will begin to show the strength of our resolve. Again I state that both foreign mercenaries and natives will need to be used, and each must be sued mercilessly. I will need strong capable commanders and the services of the Royal Navy.”
All of this would be borne out of course. Gage had 6 line regiments, 2 Light and only a small amount of artillery and horse. And to get this he had to strip most of North America. Canada and the western holdings were under defended. His greatest fear after Boston was a Canadian uprising, despite his time as Governor of Upper Canada and the good he had done he was still afraid that the French colonists would revolt. He was in constant correspondence with Guy Carleton and had given Guy authority over Canada and the west. Guy had been less than happy with the responsibility due to the lack of resources. As far as the other colonies Gage had no idea on who could be counted on, Dunmore had talked about raising a militia and there was some Colonial units, but their loyalty was suspect at best.
Also within the week he had to deal with the worst Rebel of all, his wife. He had suspected that she had been feeding Dr. Joseph Warren information for several weeks now. She was a Massachusetts native and very sympathetic, he sent her on the first packet home after Concord.
No Thomas Gage was not a happy man….