Fern
Corporal
Posts: 41
Joined: Fri May 02, 2008 5:38 pm
Location: Barcelona, Spain

Mon May 05, 2008 9:09 pm

Offworlder wrote:Wow! I seem to have unleashed a storm here! Sorry! Still it is nice to here about this period and have suggestions from the Spanish side...

Fern:"The Milicias Provinciales were a sort of trained reservists not very different from the American National Guard. Before the war the Provincial Militia regiments were regarded by the Spanish military as good as the regular regiments, so I think it is correct that Provincial militia units get regular infantry replacements. Their name "MIlicia" is missleading and should not be confused with most low quality, untrained volunteer units (most of them were named "Voluntarios", not militia) created from scratch which should be regarded as true Militia and should get replacements from the militia replacement pool"

Then if that is the case, in the game a shift in replacements should take place. With each Spanish Insurruction option, less militia and more regular reinforcements should be made available. Otherwise, as time goes on, a mass of Spanish divisions would just be made up of badly depleted units.


There were 42 "Regiments" of Milicias provinciales, each one with one battalion, and four "divisions" of Grenadiers taken from the grenadier company of each Milicia Provincial battalion. Each grenadier "Division" had two battalions. The Milicia Provincial battalions had been movilized in December 1804 and had not been demovilized by 1808 yet, so they were as trained and disciplined as regular units as many Spanish historians say (Arteche and the SHM, the Spanish Military Historic Service).

OTOH there were also 114 companies of Milicia Urbana (Urban Militia), which watched the coasts and frontiers, 85 Compañías Fijas (Fixed Companies) and 41 companies of Invalidos Hábiles (disabled people, but still able to serve), but they were not up to strengh and were not well trained. Those units should be regarded as militia.

Fern:"It is a non sense that regional armies could not mix as someone have proposed. AFAIK the Spanish armies were regarded as NATIONAL armies, not regional ones. There was no problem at mixing them."

I wasn't really speaking about what happened historically but on the game situation. Unfortunately the AI puts all the Army HQs in one big superstack, thus negating the positive effects that HQs have on gameplay. My idea is that the provincial armies HQs should be losely affiliated to a certain geographical areas, but forces could be easily transferable, just like in every other scenario. Ex when I play the Coalition side, I always heavily reinforce Blake and use that army as my principal Spanish strike force.


That's true. IIRC after the disaster of Ocaña (1809) there was no central army, but several regional armies. Those armies advanced and withdraw depending on the French pressure and strenght. The French had to cover the whole Spanish territory because any void area left by them was quickly occupied by any of the Spanish armies or one of their subordinated units.

Fern
Corporal
Posts: 41
Joined: Fri May 02, 2008 5:38 pm
Location: Barcelona, Spain

Mon May 05, 2008 9:21 pm

The Provincial Militia Battalions were the following ones:
Jaén
Badajoz
Sevilla
Burgos
Lugo
Granada
León
Oviedo
Córdoba
Murcia
Trujillo
Jerez
Écija
Ciudad Rodrigo
Logroño
Sigüenza
Toro
Soria
Laredo
Orense
Santiago
Pontevedra
Tuy
Betanzos
Málaga
Guadix
Ronda
Bujalance
Cuenca
Salamanca
Alcázar de San Juan
Chinchilla
Lorca
Valladolid
Mondoñedo
Toledo
Ciudad Real
Ávila
Plasencia
Segovia
Monterrey
Compostela

The four Provincial Militia Grenadier "Divisions" were the folloing ones:

De Castilla la Vieja
De Castilla la Nueva
De Andalucía
De Galicia

The Urban Militia companies were the following ones:

Cádiz: 20 companies
Puerto de Santa María: 9 co.
Campo de Gibraltar: 13 co.
Cartagena: 9 co.
Ceuta: 5 co.
Badajoz: 14 co.
Alburquerque: 8 co.
Alcántara: 6 co.
Alconchel: 1 co.
Valencia de Alcántara: 7 co.
Coruña: 12 co.
Ciudad Rodrigo: 6 co.
Tarifa: 4 co.

The Fixed Companies were the following ones:

Campo de Gibraltar: Escopeteros de Getares co.
Cataluña: Compañía Fija de Infantería de la Plaza de Rosas
Valencia: Compañía Suelta de Escopeteros
Aragón: Compañía Suelta de Fusileros
Ceuta: Compañía de Caballería de Lanzas de Ceuta (Cavalry)
Three companies in the North African coast: In Melilla, Peñón de Vélez and Alhucemas
Coast of Granada companies: 11 companies of the Costa de Granada

User avatar
Nikel
Posts: 2920
Joined: Sun Apr 20, 2008 8:38 pm

Tue May 27, 2008 12:10 pm

PhilThib wrote:No, you don't... it's included because we have designed some units for the pro-French spanish forces raised by Joseph, but we haven't yet created the events for these, for lack of both time and appropriate OOBs (nation tag is FSP, for French-Spanish :sourcil: ).

We wanted to have some options where the French could recruit those units under certain circumstances (to offset those units leaving Spain back to France or elsewhere), but work has stopped on this, as our lead research betas have moved to other stuff and we lack the information and time.. :p leure:

We are trying to re-build the research beta team, but it takes lots of efforts and time to do so :siffle:


Here is a description, name and uniforms of the spanish army of Joseph I. Three pages in the book is Spanish army of the napoleonic wars by Osprey.

http://books.google.es/books?id=aQeAITpoB4cC&pg=PA28&lpg=PT1&dq=osprey+intitle:spanish+intitle:napoleonic&lr=&as_brr=0&sig=CH1uBsyKDY2z8UmlnKtMGbpMzM8


Later Osprey released three books on the same subject, the third volume 1812-1815 contains the equivalent info, but unfortunately only one page is available on google books :p leure:

http://books.google.es/books?id=14NZgDw4HJYC&pg=RA1-PA40&vq=sapper&dq=osprey+intitle:spanish+intitle:napoleonic&lr=&as_brr=0&source=gbs_search_s&sig=3m__ZtZfJB3yakx2dNYN---xiPQ

http://www.ospreypublishing.com/title_detail.php/title=P7643


A pair of drawings by Knötel are related with this

7th Cavalry Regiment; Lancers de la Mancha under Joseph Napoleon Lancer, Trumpeter, Officer

Chevaulegers of the Guard under Joseph Napoleon Officer, Trumpeter, Chevauleger

http://www.alabarda.net/uniformes/esp/inf/knotel/knotel.htm

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