marquo wrote:Late July, 1861 MT attacks across the Hudson into New York. New York has 2 stacks not in the city, both at level 5 entrenchment. Milroy has a power of 1094 without command penalty, and McArthur 265 power and no penalty. Here is the starting situation:
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Battle resolution report:
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a. The raw odds are a bit less than 3:1 though he has bit more than 3:1 in men, and he is attacking across a major river into level 5 entrenchments; so I do not understand - it is as if they mean nothing. Also the losses are somewhat equal, as if the defender has no advantage.
There are few absolutes in this game. Chance almost always plays a role.
During a beach invasion the defender has 1 round of battle with high modifiers. Once that round of battle is over if the attacker isn't destroyed, or hasn't retreated or been routed, the battle develops normally.
The defender most certainly does have an advantage with his entrenchments. But you are being attached at more than 3:1 odds on infantry and that by Jackson under Lee vs Milroy under McDowell.
The South in this case will put far more troops in the line of battle (frontage) than the Union. Basically they have a huge advantage of how many elements can fire at each other in each round of battle. [a purely fictional example to illustrate: imagine you have 10 elements in frontage and your enemy's 20. If every second element on each side scores a hit, your enemy's 20 elements have taken 5 hits, but your 10 elements have taken 10 hits. Now move to the next round of battle. I think you can see where this is going.]
Admittedly in reality your elements on the line will not have taken as many hits as they have scored as per the example, because your elements are far harder to hit than the enemy's, yours being entrenched and defending. But once an attacking element breaks and retreats or routes of of the front line there is still a huge reserve of elements to replace the spot which as evacuated. Your force does not have such a large pool of reserves and eventually the scales can tip on your entrenchment advantage through the sheer weight of the attacking force.
Also, cohesion and troop quality play a large role in how long each element remains on the line and how long the entire force holds before retreating or being routed. Generally the South will have an advantage in quality unit your units have gained experience. So it is often more likely that the South will take equal or higher loses without breaking than the Union, thus maintaining the field and winning the battle.
Also on a quick side note, you have far fewer cavalry than the South. If in retreat or being routed there is a greatrt chance at taking heavy losses through pursuit if you do not have enough cavalry to cover your retreat.
marquo wrote:b. Also, and this is not shown in the screen shot, but the CSA attacked both separate USA stacks in one combined battle. Is this WAD? I thought separate stacks even in the same region have to be attacked separately - am I incorrect?
Thank goodness the attacker cannot do this per choice. I'm don't know the exact mechanics, but I assume that your forces starting in the same region have a good chance of defending together, even if theoretically Jackson may have only "found" one stack originally.
marquo wrote:Here us the situation post attack:
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a. Milroy was retreated west back across the river rather than a more logical route northeast. I have posted about this before, and I know there is an algorithm, but the algorithm makes this stack cross a river into a semihostile region rather than a more secure and safer route.
I think retreating toward friendly troops weighs higher than toward high MC.
marquo wrote:b. Why does the stack with Lee's icon have a hide value of 5? From the manual, "Hint: Stacks near enemy territory or troops are automatically detected, unless the region is completely wild (i.e. no structure present). Stacks in your rear areas, however, usually remain unspotted. Some Irregular Units such as Indians, Rangers, etc., are good choices to recon and spot enemy Units doing the same." There are still USA units in New York yet it is as if the large stack is virtually invisible.
What gives???
Thanks
The last point is something that has come up with the new game engine and with which many players are not terribly happy. You will probably still see that Jackson's corp is under Lee, but not what divisions are in his corp; but probably it's relative strength. This is currently WAD.